Laparoscopic Colon Resection the Advantages to Process

 

Traditional Colon Surgery

More than 600,000 surgeries performed each year to treat different colon diseases. Although surgery does not always cure the patient, it is often the best way to prevent the disease from spreading and to relieve pain and discomfort.
For a large number of reasons use of simulators is a prudent choice like Laparoscopic Needle Driver.
Patients undergoing colon surgery experience a long and difficult recovery period because the traditional way of operating is to “open up”, which is a very invasive method. In most cases, the surgeon must make a long incision. Result: the length of stay, in an average hospital, is at least 1 week and the recovery, generally 6 weeks.

What Is the Colon

The colon also called the large intestine; this is the lower part of the digestive tract. The intestine is a long, tubular organ made up of the small intestine, the large intestine (the colon) and the rectum, located at the end of the large intestine. The food we swallow first digested in the stomach and then progresses to the small intestine where the nutrients in the food are absorbed. The residues then pass through the large intestine, go to the rectum and finally expelled. The large intestine and rectum absorb water and hold waste until you are ready to expel it.

What Is Laparoscopic Colon Resection

The technique of laparoscopic non-invasive colon surgery so called because it allows the surgeon to perform many common procedures on the large intestine through small incisions. Depending on the procedure, the patient may discharged after just a few days and return to normal activities more quickly than the patient who has undergone invasive surgery.
In most laparoscopic colon resections, the surgeon works in 4 or 5 short incisions (about ¼ inch each) while seeing a magnified image of the organs on a screen. In some cases, it is necessary for one of the incisions to lengthen (by 2 to 3 inches) to complete the procedure.
The Advantages of Laparoscopic Colon Resection
Results may vary depending on the type of procedure and the general health of the patient. The most common benefits are:
• Less postoperative pain
• May decrease length of hospital stay
• May promote faster return to a solid food diet
• May promote faster return of elimination function
• Faster return to usual activities
• Better aesthetic results

Are You A Candidate For Laparoscopic Colon Resection

Although laparoscopic colon resection has several advantages, it may not indicated for some patients. To ensure that this technique is right for you, consult your family doctor to obtain a full medical evaluation from a surgeon competent to perform this technique.

How Should You Prepare For It

Most diseases of the large intestine diagnosed with one or two tests: a colonoscopy or a barium enema. The colonoscope is a soft, flexible tube, about the thickness of your index finger that inserted through the anus into the large intestine. The barium enema is a special X-ray in which a white liquid that looks like a "milkshake" passed through the rectum and pushed into the large intestine by gentle pressure. Both tests allow the surgeon to do a visual examination of the colon. A computed tomography (CT scan) of the abdomen is sometimes necessary. Before the operation, blood tests, an electrocardiogram (ECG) and a chest x-ray may also needed.

Preparing For Surgery...

Preoperative preparation includes blood tests, a medical evaluation, a chest x-ray and an electrocardiogram, depending on your age and health.
After reviewing with your surgeon the possible risks and benefits of the operation, you must give your consent in writing.
A transfusion of blood or blood products may be necessary depending on your state of health.
It recommended to a shower the day before or the morning of the operation.
The rectum and colon should be completely empty. For this purpose, the patient usually given a special solution. You may only be able to take fluids, laxatives and enemas for a few days before the operation.
Antibiotics to taken by mouth are often prescribed. Your surgeon or his staff will give you instructions on the necessary preparation.
Follow your surgeon's instructions carefully. If you cannot take the preparation or the antibiotics, contact your surgeon.
If your preparation is incomplete, it may not be safe to have the operation and it may need to postpone.
From midnight, the day before the operation, you should not eat or drink. Only drugs authorized by your surgeon, to taken with a little water the morning of surgery, are allowed.
Medications such as aspirin, blood-thinning medications, anti-inflammatories (for arthritis), and vitamin E suspended for a few days to a week before surgery. Weight loss medications and worth should not use for two weeks before surgery. Quit smoking and organize the help you will need at home.

Laparoscopic Colon Resection Processed

The term "laparoscopy" describes the technique used by the surgeon to gain access to the site of surgery.
Most laparoscopic colon procedures begin the same way. The surgeon inserts a cannula (a narrow, tube-like instrument) into the abdomen. A laparoscope (small telescope connected to a camera) inserted into the cannula.  This allows the surgeon to see a magnified image of the internal organs on a screen. To perform the procedure and remove part of the colon, the surgeon uses several other cannulas. The whole operation can done through the cannulas or by lengthening one of the small incisions.
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