How Is Low Impact Laparoscopy Appendectomy Performed

 

How an Appendectomy Performed

Appendectomy is a medical procedure to dispose of the supplement, regularly in a ruptured appendix. The supplement is a little ganglion-like organ joined to the foundation of the right half of the digestive organ. It now and again become contaminated because of a check, causing intense an infected appendix. This organ is not important to live; it is feasible to eliminate it. For sure, this kind of careful intercession is very normal and most frequently straightforward and fast.

During their internship in laparoscopic technique, many of them have not received practical training with simulators Laparoscopic Training Kit.

Why Do an Appendectomy

We speak of appendicitis when a sudden inflammation of the appendix occurs. This small structure will then obstructed by feces, mucus, or even a thickening of the lymphoid tissue present. This inflammation can also be caused by a tumor will also obstruct the appendix.

The latter will then swell and colonized by multiple bacteria. It can sometimes start to necrotize. Most often, appendicitis occurs between the ages of 10 and 30 and affects more men than women. One in 15 people has already had to undergo an appendectomy, so it is a common occurrence.

When appendicitis detected, it is essential to proceed as soon as possible to an appendectomy. If the wait is too long, the appendix may then rupture, causing peritonitis in most cases. In other words, the wall surrounding the abdominal cavity and containing the intestines called the peritoneum becomes infected. Surgical intervention will then become urgent.

Untreated appendicitis can also develop into appendicular abscess. A cavity filled with pus will then form in the appendix, causing a high fever in the patient. An urgent surgical treatment will then be necessary in order to avoid the rupture of this abscess.

Symptoms predicting appendectomy may vary from person to person. Generally, the pain begins by manifesting itself at the level of the navel while gradually evolving towards the lower right part of the abdomen. Over the hours, this pain will increase and be located between the navel and the pubic bone, always on the right side of the abdomen.

In addition to pain, there are several symptoms announcing an appendectomy, namely:

·         Nausea or vomiting;

·         A loss of appetite;

·         Low fever;

·         Constipation, or on the contrary diarrhea or gas;

·         Bloating or stiffness in the abdomen

Before proceeding with the appendectomy, your doctor will need to carry out a clinical examination to be sure of the diagnosis. You will therefore have to take a blood test and an ultrasound in the hospital.

Laparoscopic Appendectomy

The traditional appendectomy technique consists of proceeding openly, by making an incision made in the right iliac fossa to respect the appendix. However, this surgical approach is particularly invasive and leaves quite a significant scar.

Traditional Laparoscopy

Today, it is possible to perform the appendectomy by laparoscopy. The main advantage of this approach is the more global vision of the peritoneal cavity that it allows. Laparoscopic surgery requires 3 to 4 incisions of approximately 1 to 2 cm will require stitches.

Your abdomen will then inflated with CO2 to provide the surgeon with sufficient space to have good visibility and perform the appendectomy using their instruments in the abdomen.

Unlike laparotomy, which consists of incising the abdomen directly, laparoscopy considerably reduces the risk of infection of the abdominal wall.

Low Impact Laparoscopy

However, a surgical approach that is even less invasive than traditional laparoscopic appendectomy is Low Impact Laparoscopy. In this specific case, the surgeon will gently inflate the abdomen using less pressure.

You will also operate on with smaller instruments through only 2 or 3 micro-incisions that do not require stitches, as well as a standard incision made in or near the navel. The procedure will take an hour at most and your doctor may even recommend that the operation scheduled as an outpatient.

Postoperative Consequences

Most patients are able to get up and eat normally the same evening after the procedure. Indeed, it does not cause severe postoperative pain. In addition, painkillers may administered.

In some rarer cases, it may be necessary to set up drainage immediately after the operation, using a tubal drain or a blade in order to evacuate the infiltration of blood into the tissues produced by the inflammation. Your doctor will administer antibiotics and possibly anticoagulants depending on the case in order to prevent phlebitis.

The duration of hospitalization is on average 2 days, but can extended to 5 days in the event of abscess or peritonitis. Your intestinal transit will restored after the 2nd or 3rd day maximum.  You will therefore be in convalescence for several weeks and you will have to wait a month before you can practice a sporting activity again.

Conclusion

Thus, appendectomy is commonplace surgical procedure that rarely leaves room for severe complications. This quick and relatively simple operation frequently performed by doctors. Given the progress of medicine, especially with Low Impact Laparoscopy, recovery done in record time and very little postoperative pain observed.

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